Intercession is a powerful biblical concept that plays a crucial role in the relationship between God and His people. It involves praying on behalf of others, seeking God’s mercy, guidance, and intervention in their lives. The Bible presents intercession as an act of love, faith, and deep spiritual commitment.
This topic explores the meaning of intercession, its biblical foundation, examples of intercessors, and how believers can engage in intercessory prayer.
What Is Intercession?
Definition of Intercession
Intercession, in a biblical sense, means standing in the gap between God and people by praying for their needs, struggles, and salvation. It is an act of selfless prayer, where a person petitions God on behalf of others.
Biblical Meaning of Intercession
- The word ‘intercession’ comes from the Latin word intercedere, meaning ‘to go between’ or ‘to mediate.’
- In the Bible, intercession often involves pleading for God’s mercy, intervention, or blessing on individuals, groups, or even nations.
- Intercessors are those who seek God’s favor for others through persistent and heartfelt prayer.
Intercession in the Bible
The concept of intercessory prayer is found throughout both the Old Testament and the New Testament. Many prophets, leaders, and even Jesus Christ Himself acted as intercessors.
1. Intercession in the Old Testament
Abraham’s Intercession for Sodom (Genesis 18:22-33)
Abraham pleaded with God to spare the city of Sodom if righteous people were found there. His intercession shows:
- God listens to intercessors.
- Persistent prayer can impact God’s actions.
- Intercessors care deeply about others, even sinners.
Moses’ Intercession for Israel (Exodus 32:11-14)
After Israel sinned by worshiping the golden calf, God intended to destroy them. However, Moses interceded, saying:
‘Turn from Your fierce wrath and relent from this harm to Your people.’ (Exodus 32:12)
Because of Moses’ intercession, God spared Israel. This highlights:
- Intercession can change the course of judgment.
- A true intercessor pleads for mercy, not punishment.
Samuel’s Intercession (1 Samuel 12:23)
Samuel, a prophet and judge, declared:
‘Far be it from me that I should sin against the Lord by failing to pray for you.’
This reveals that intercession is a spiritual duty for believers.
2. Intercession in the New Testament
Jesus as the Ultimate Intercessor (Hebrews 7:25)
Jesus Christ is the greatest intercessor, continuously praying for His followers:
‘He always lives to make intercession for them.’ (Hebrews 7:25)
This means:
- Jesus prays for believers even today.
- His intercession secures mercy, grace, and strength for us.
The Holy Spirit Intercedes (Romans 8:26-27)
‘The Spirit Himself intercedes for us with groanings too deep for words.’ (Romans 8:26)
The Holy Spirit helps believers pray, especially when they do not know what to say.
Paul’s Call for Intercessory Prayer (1 Timothy 2:1-2)
Paul instructed believers:
‘I urge that petitions, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgiving be made for all people.’
This shows that intercession is a responsibility for all Christians.
Why Is Intercession Important?
Intercession is more than just prayer-it is an act of spiritual warfare, love, and obedience.
1. Intercession Brings Spiritual Breakthrough
- Prayer changes situations.
- It can lead to healing, restoration, and divine intervention.
- James 5:16 – “The prayer of a righteous person is powerful and effective.”
2. Intercession Protects and Strengthens Others
- Believers intercede to shield loved ones from danger.
- Psalm 91:15 – “He will call upon me, and I will answer him.”
3. Intercession Aligns Believers with God’s Will
- Praying for others deepens our relationship with God.
- 1 John 5:14 – “If we ask anything according to His will, He hears us.”
4. Intercession Fulfills God’s Command
- 1 Thessalonians 5:17 – “Pray without ceasing.”
- It is an ongoing duty of every believer.
Examples of Biblical Intercessors
1. Abraham – Prayed for Sodom (Genesis 18:22-33)
- Abraham’s intercession shows God’s willingness to listen.
2. Moses – Prayed for Israel’s Forgiveness (Exodus 32:11-14)
- His prayers prevented divine judgment.
3. Daniel – Prayed for Israel’s Restoration (Daniel 9:3-19)
- Daniel’s prayer led to God’s intervention.
4. Jesus Christ – The Eternal Intercessor (Hebrews 7:25)
- Jesus prays for His followers even today.
How to Be an Effective Intercessor
1. Pray with Faith and Persistence
- Matthew 21:22 – “Whatever you ask in prayer, you will receive, if you have faith.”
- Never give up on interceding, even when answers seem delayed.
2. Stand in the Gap for Others
- Ezekiel 22:30 – “I sought for a man among them, who should stand in the gap.”
- God looks for believers who will intercede for others.
3. Be Led by the Holy Spirit
- Romans 8:26 – The Spirit helps us pray effectively.
- Ask God to guide your prayers.
4. Use Scripture in Your Prayers
- Praying God’s promises strengthens intercession.
- Hebrews 4:12 – “The Word of God is living and active.”
5. Pray with Love and Compassion
- True intercessors deeply care for others.
- 1 Corinthians 13:2 – “Without love, I am nothing.”
Intercession in the Bible is a powerful act of prayer, where believers stand in the gap for others. It is demonstrated by great biblical figures like Abraham, Moses, Daniel, and Jesus Christ.
Intercessory prayer is important because:
- It leads to breakthroughs and protection.
- It aligns believers with God’s will.
- It fulfills God’s command to pray for others.
Every believer is called to be an intercessor, whether for family, friends, or even nations. By praying persistently, faithfully, and with love, Christians can make a lasting spiritual impact.
