Scotland is a land of breathtaking landscapes, rugged coastlines, and rich history. While many travelers focus on its western isles, mountainous Highlands, and historic cities, fewer people know about its easternmost point-Keith Inch. Located in Peterhead, Aberdeenshire, Keith Inch holds the distinction of being the most easterly point in Scotland.
This topic explores the location, history, natural features, and attractions of Keith Inch, highlighting why this coastal spot is worth visiting.
Where is the Most Easterly Point in Scotland?
Location and Coordinates
- Name: Keith Inch
- Coordinates: 57.501° N, 1.755° W
- Region: Peterhead, Aberdeenshire
- Nearest Major City: Aberdeen (about 30 miles south)
Keith Inch is a small island connected to Peterhead by reclaimed land. Over the years, it has become part of Peterhead Harbour, Scotland’s busiest fishing port. Despite its industrial surroundings, Keith Inch remains an important geographical landmark.
The History of Keith Inch
1. Early History and the Role of Peterhead
Peterhead, where Keith Inch is located, has a long history dating back to the 16th century.
- The area developed as an important fishing and trade hub due to its strategic position on the North Sea.
- By the 17th century, Peterhead was home to one of Scotland’s earliest harbors.
- Keith Inch was originally an island, but land reclamation in the 19th century turned it into part of the mainland.
2. Fortifications and Warfare
Keith Inch played a role in military history.
- In the 17th century, it housed a small fortress built by the Scots to defend against naval threats.
- During World War II, the area was used to protect the northern coast of Scotland from German attacks.
Though little remains of its military past, Keith Inch’s strategic location made it a significant site in Scotland’s coastal defense.
Why Visit Keith Inch?
1. The Most Easterly Point in Scotland
One of the main reasons to visit Keith Inch is to stand at the easternmost point of Scotland.
- This unique location provides a different perspective on Scotland’s geography.
- Unlike the wild cliffs of the western coast, the eastern coastline is more industrial but still holds historical charm.
- Being at Keith Inch offers a sense of standing at the edge of Scotland, where the land meets the North Sea.
For geography enthusiasts and travelers looking for off-the-beaten-path destinations, Keith Inch is a must-visit.
2. Exploring Peterhead Harbour
Keith Inch is located within Peterhead Harbour, which is one of Scotland’s most important fishing and maritime hubs.
- The harbor is home to a large fishing fleet, making it a fascinating place to watch boats come and go.
- Visitors can explore the Peterhead Fish Market, where fresh seafood is sold daily.
- The area also has a working shipyard, giving insight into Scotland’s maritime industry.
Peterhead Harbour blends history, industry, and local culture, offering a unique experience for visitors.
3. Peterhead Prison Museum
A short distance from Keith Inch is the Peterhead Prison Museum, one of the most intriguing historical sites in the region.
- The prison operated from 1888 to 2013 and housed some of Scotland’s most notorious criminals.
- Visitors can take guided tours to learn about prison life, famous escape attempts, and historical events.
- The museum gives a detailed look into Scotland’s penal system, making it an unusual but fascinating attraction.
4. Scenic Coastal Walks and Wildlife
While Keith Inch itself is part of an industrial area, the surrounding coastline offers beautiful sea views and wildlife encounters.
- Buchan Ness Lighthouse, just south of Peterhead, provides stunning views of the North Sea.
- The coastline is home to seabirds, seals, and sometimes dolphins, making it great for wildlife spotting.
- Walking along the shore, visitors can enjoy the fresh sea air and the rugged beauty of Scotland’s eastern coast.
For those who love photography and nature, the area around Keith Inch has plenty of scenic spots.
How to Get to Keith Inch
By Car
- From Aberdeen, take the A90 north to Peterhead. The journey takes about 45 minutes.
- Keith Inch is accessible by local roads within Peterhead Harbour.
By Public Transport
- Regular buses run from Aberdeen to Peterhead.
- From the Peterhead town center, Keith Inch is a short walk away.
Best Time to Visit
- Spring and Summer (April – September): Best for mild weather and clear sea views.
- Autumn and Winter (October – March): Can be windy and cold, but offers dramatic coastal scenery.
Fun Facts About Keith Inch
- Keith Inch was once an actual island, but was connected to the mainland through land reclamation.
- It is farther east than London, making it one of Scotland’s most extreme geographical points.
- The name “Keith Inch” comes from Scots Gaelic, where “Inch” means island.
- Peterhead, near Keith Inch, was known as the “Blue Toon” because of the traditional blue fishing nets used by local fishermen.
Other Attractions Near Keith Inch
1. Slains Castle
Located about 20 miles south, Slains Castle is believed to have inspired Bram Stoker’s “Dracula”. The castle ruins sit on dramatic cliffs, offering stunning views of the North Sea.
2. Rattray Head
This remote and beautiful beach is home to the Rattray Head Lighthouse, standing in the water just off the coast. It’s a great spot for photography and coastal walks.
3. Bullers of Buchan
A spectacular sea cave and natural rock arch, Bullers of Buchan is a must-visit for hikers and nature lovers. It is also a great place to see puffins and seabirds during nesting season.
Keith Inch, the most easterly point in Scotland, may not be as famous as other Scottish landmarks, but it holds unique historical, geographical, and cultural significance. Located in Peterhead Harbour, it offers visitors a chance to explore Scotland’s maritime history, industrial heritage, and coastal beauty.
Whether you’re interested in geography, history, or coastal walks, Keith Inch is a destination that provides a different perspective on Scotland’s east coast. For travelers looking for offbeat and unique locations, visiting this easternmost point is a truly rewarding experience.
